路面施工设备

Road construction equipment

推土机：主要用于道路工程中场地清理、土方开挖、回填以及推平作业等。它可以将土、石等物料进行短距离的推移和堆积，为后续的路面施工创造平整的基础条件。

Bulldozer: mainly used for site cleaning, earthwork excavation, backfilling, and leveling operations in road engineering. It can push and stack materials such as soil and stone over short distances, creating a smooth foundation for subsequent road construction.

平地机：用于对路面进行精确的平整作业，能够控制路面的坡度和高程，使路面达到设计的平整度要求。在路基施工和路面基层、底基层施工中应用广泛。

Land leveler: used for precise leveling of road surfaces, capable of controlling the slope and elevation of the road surface to achieve the designed flatness requirements. Widely used in roadbed construction, pavement base and sub base construction.

压路机：分为静压压路机、振动压路机等多种类型。静压压路机通过自身重量对路面进行压实，使路面材料颗粒之间更加紧密，提高路面的密实度和强度。振动压路机则在静压的基础上增加了振动功能，能够更有效地压实粒料基层和沥青混凝土路面，增强压实效果，提高路面的承载能力和稳定性。

Roller: divided into various types such as static pressure roller, vibration roller, etc. The static pressure roller compacts the road surface by its own weight, making the particles of the road material more compact and improving the compactness and strength of the road surface. The vibratory roller adds vibration function on the basis of static pressure, which can more effectively compact the granular base and asphalt concrete pavement, enhance the compaction effect, and improve the bearing capacity and stability of the pavement.

摊铺机：用于将沥青混合料或水泥混凝土等路面材料均匀地摊铺在路面基层上，形成一定厚度和宽度的路面层。有沥青摊铺机和水泥混凝土摊铺机等不同类型，可根据不同的路面材料和施工要求进行选择。

Paver: used to evenly spread asphalt mixture or cement concrete and other pavement materials on the pavement base, forming a certain thickness and width of pavement layer. There are different types of asphalt pavers and cement concrete pavers, which can be selected according to different pavement materials and construction requirements.

沥青搅拌设备：是生产热拌沥青混合料的关键设备，它将各种不同粒径的矿料（如碎石、砂等）按照一定的比例进行加热、烘干，然后与适量的沥青均匀搅拌混合，制成符合质量要求的沥青混合料，供摊铺机进行路面摊铺作业。

Asphalt mixing equipment: It is a key equipment for producing hot mix asphalt mixture. It heats and dries various mineral materials with different particle sizes (such as gravel, sand, etc.) in a certain proportion, and then mixes them evenly with an appropriate amount of asphalt to produce asphalt mixture that meets quality requirements, which is used for road paving operations by pavers.

水泥混凝土搅拌设备：用于搅拌水泥混凝土，将水泥、砂石、水等原材料按照设计配合比进行精确计量和搅拌，生产出满足施工要求的水泥混凝土。根据生产规模和施工需求，有不同的型号和配置可供选择。

Cement concrete mixing equipment: used for mixing cement concrete, accurately measuring and mixing raw materials such as cement, sand, water, etc. according to the design mix proportion, to produce cement concrete that meets construction requirements. There are different models and configurations to choose from based on production scale and construction requirements.

路面养护设备

Road maintenance equipment

灌缝机：主要用于对路面裂缝进行灌缝处理。它能够将密封胶等材料加热至合适的温度，然后通过高压泵将材料注入到裂缝中，起到密封裂缝、防止雨水渗透和延缓裂缝扩展的作用，从而延长路面的使用寿命。

Grouting machine: mainly used for grouting treatment of road cracks. It can heat sealant and other materials to the appropriate temperature, and then inject the materials into the cracks through a high-pressure pump, playing a role in sealing the cracks, preventing rainwater infiltration, and delaying crack propagation, thereby extending the service life of the road surface.

路面铣刨机：用于铣刨旧路面的面层或基层，可将损坏的路面材料铣削掉，以便进行修复或重新铺筑。它可以精确控制铣刨的深度和宽度，为路面维修提供良好的工作界面。

Road milling machine: used for milling the surface layer or base layer of old road surfaces, which can mill off damaged road materials for repair or re paving. It can precisely control the depth and width of milling, providing a good working interface for road maintenance.

洒布车：可用于在路面上洒布各种液体材料，如沥青、乳化沥青、水等。在路面养护中，常用于沥青路面的封层施工，将乳化沥青等材料均匀洒布在路面上，形成一层保护膜，提高路面的防水性能和抗滑性能；也可用于道路扬尘控制，通过洒布水来降低路面灰尘。

Sprinkler truck: can be used to spread various liquid materials such as asphalt, emulsified asphalt, water, etc. on the road surface. In road maintenance, it is commonly used for sealing layer construction of asphalt pavement. Emulsified asphalt and other materials are evenly sprayed on the road surface to form a protective film, which improves the waterproof and anti-skid performance of the road surface; It can also be used for road dust control by spraying water to reduce road dust.

清扫车：用于清扫路面上的灰尘、杂物、垃圾等，保持路面清洁。有机械式清扫车和真空吸尘式清扫车等多种类型，能够适应不同的路面环境和清扫要求，提高路面的清洁度，保障行车安全和舒适性。

Cleaning vehicle: used to clean dust, debris, garbage, etc. on the road surface, keeping the road clean. There are various types of sweepers, including mechanical sweepers and vacuum cleaners, which can adapt to different road environments and cleaning requirements, improve road cleanliness, and ensure driving safety and comfort.

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